The review seemed to be dragging, Jenny felt. The news wasn't good – targets hadn't been achieved. The team was already under pressure to deliver. It's credibility at stake.
Leadership was seen as the major cause of performance problems in the business unit. The leadership development program they had run, in close collaboration with management, had been a big hit with participants at all levels. Yet, the business hadn't managed to stem financial losses. Adding insult to injury, many of the most capable leaders had either left the company or tendered their resignations. What more could they have done to avoid this disaster?
All too often potential clients contact UGM because the approach they've used to tackle a pressing problem just doesn't gain traction. Sometimes, they've even wrestled with particular challenges using a few different methods, but fail to reach the outcomes expected or required.
Looking back on those engagements, we note that in every case the integrated approach that UGM introduced was critical to successfully resolving the business challenge. The multi-lens model that we use has served our clients very well. We almost always end up considering aspects of strategy, leadership, culture, talent and change (diagram below).

UGM Multi Lens Model
Quite coincidentally, these core elements of the UGM multi-lens problem-solving model have been identified as core components of high performance by the Institute for Corporate Productivity (ICP). It is these factors which differentiate high- and low-performing companies. Successive studies have reached the same conclusions.
It is interesting to know that each of the dimensions has an impact on high performance outcomes. However, the most important research finding is that greatest value is achieved when the dimensions are aligned – rather than being pursued piece-meal. Piece-meal efforts get piece-meal outcomes. Aligned efforts, on the other hand, deliver synergy. Considered together, the 'whole' truly is greater than the sum of the component parts. Or, as the ICP put it, "high-performance is like a delicate entrée based on a confluence of core ingredients, any one of which, if left out or of inferior quality, will ruin the entire dish".
The strategies of high performers are better thought out. They're also clearer and better communicated. Unsurprisingly, performance measurement is also closely linked to strategy. Finally, strategies of high performers are consistent with stated philosophies.
Leaders in high performing organisations have a much greater people focus than leaders in their lower performing counterparts. These leaders are described as clear, fair and talent-oriented. They make performance expectations clear and are also committed to people development. Expectations (and development) are well aligned with strategy.
High performing organisations take a holistic approach to talent management, making decisions on the basis of data-driven information. There is a close alignment between the understanding of what drives value and what the talent needs are to realise it. Workforce planning takes a strategic approach.
Organisational culture is a key aspect of high performing organisations. They're seen as good places to work. High performers are also committed to innovation, supported by a culture that embraces and thrives on change.
Strategy, leadership, culture and change are each pretty substantial areas of organisational endeavour. So extensive and complex, in fact, that often different groups of people are responsible for the various areas. Add to the mix that they are also all intangible and rather difficult to isolate and measure, it's little wonder that many more organisations trip up than triumph. Tripping up means lost value and ultimately has bottom-line implications.
To succeed, it's crucial to see these dimensions as an integrated whole and to act on them in a carefully coordinated way. Research shows that organisations that are able to do this are the high performers. Those that don't, have to settle for second best. How does your organisation stack up?